To outsiders, INTJs may appear to project an aura of "definiteness",
of self-confidence. This self-confidence, sometimes mistaken for
simple arrogance by the less decisive, is actually of a very specific
rather than a general nature; its source lies in the specialized
knowledge systems that most INTJs start building at an early age. When
it comes to their own areas of expertise -- and INTJs can have several
-- they will be able to tell you almost immediately whether or not
they can help you, and if so, how. INTJs know what they know, and
perhaps still more importantly, they know what they don't know.
INTJs
are perfectionists, with a seemingly endless capacity for improving
upon anything that takes their interest. What prevents them from
becoming chronically bogged down in this pursuit of perfection is the
pragmatism so characteristic of the type: INTJs apply (often
ruthlessly) the criterion "Does it work?" to everything
from their own research efforts to the prevailing social norms. This
in turn produces an unusual independence of mind, freeing the INTJ from
the constraints of authority, convention, or sentiment for its own
sake.
INTJs are known as the "Systems Builders" of the types,
perhaps in part because they possess the unusual trait combination of
imagination and reliability. Whatever system an INTJ happens to be
working on is for them the equivalent of a moral cause to an INFJ; both
perfectionism and disregard for authority may come into play, as INTJs
can be unsparing of both themselves and the others on the project.
Anyone considered to be "slacking," including superiors, will lose
their respect -- and will generally be made aware of this; INTJs have
also been known to take it upon themselves to implement critical
decisions without consulting their supervisors or co-workers. On the
other hand, they do tend to be scrupulous and even-handed about
recognizing the individual contributions that have gone into a project,
and have a gift for seizing opportunities which others might not even
notice.
In the broadest terms, what INTJs "do" tends to be what
they "know". Typical INTJ career choices are in the sciences and
engineering, but they can be found wherever a combination of intellect
and incisiveness are required (e.g., law, some areas of academia).
INTJs can rise to management positions when they are willing to invest
time in marketing their abilities as well as enhancing
them, and (whether for the sake of ambition or the desire for privacy)
many also find it useful to learn to simulate some degree of surface
conformism in order to mask their inherent unconventionality.
Personal
relationships, particularly romantic ones, can be the INTJ's Achilles
heel. While they are capable of caring deeply for others (usually a
select few), and are willing to spend a great deal of time and effort
on a relationship, the knowledge and self-confidence that make them so
successful in other areas can suddenly abandon or mislead them in
interpersonal situations.
This happens in part because many INTJs
do not readily grasp the social rituals; for instance, they tend to
have little patience and less understanding of such things as small
talk and flirtation (which most types consider half the fun of a
relationship). To complicate matters, INTJs are usually extremely
private people, and can often be naturally impassive as well, which
makes them easy to misread and misunderstand. Perhaps the most
fundamental problem, however, is that INTJs really want people to make sense.
:-) This sometimes results in a peculiar naivete', paralleling that
of many Fs -- only instead of expecting inexhaustible affection and
empathy from a romantic relationship, the INTJ will expect
inexhaustible reasonability and directness.
Probably the
strongest INTJ assets in the interpersonal area are their intuitive
abilities and their willingness to "work at" a relationship. Although
as Ts they do not always have the kind of natural empathy that many Fs
do, the Intuitive function can often act as a good substitute by
synthesizing the probable meanings behind such things as tone of voice,
turn of phrase, and facial expression. This ability can then be honed
and directed by consistent, repeated efforts to understand and support
those they care about, and those relationships which ultimately do
become established with an INTJ tend to be characterized by their
robustness, stability, and good communications.
Functional Analysis
by Joe Butt
Introverted iNtuition
INTJs
are idea people. Anything is possible; everything is negotiable.
Whatever the outer circumstances, INTJs are ever perceiving inner
pattern-forms and using real-world materials to operationalize them.
Others may see what is and wonder why; INTJs see what might be
and say "Why not?!" Paradoxes, antinomies, and other contradictory
phenomena aptly express these intuitors' amusement at those whom they
feel may be taking a particular view of reality too seriously. INTJs
enjoy developing unique solutions to complex problems.
Extraverted Thinking
Thinking
in this auxiliary role is a workhorse. Closure is the payoff for
efforts expended. Evaluation begs diagnosis; product drives process. As
they come to light, Thinking tends, protects, affirms and directs
iNtuition's offspring, fully equipping them for fulfilling and useful
lives. A faithful pedagogue, Thinking argues not so much on its own
behalf, but in defense of its charges. And through this process these
impressionable ideas take on the likeness of their master.
Introverted Feeling
Feeling
has a modest inner room, two doors down from the Most Imminent
iNtuition. It doesn't get out much, but lends its influence on behalf
of causes which are Good and Worthy and Humane. We may catch a glimpse
of it in the unspoken attitude of good will, or the gracious smile or
nod. Some question the existence of Feeling in this type, yet its
unseen balance to Thinking is a cardinal dimension in the full measure
of the INTJ's soul.
Extraverted Sensing
Sensing
serves with a good will, or not at all. As other inferior functions,
it has only a rudimentary awareness of context, amount or degree. Thus
INTJs sweat the details or, at times, omit them. "I've made up my mind,
don't confuse me with the facts" could well have been said by an INTJ
on a mission. Sensing's extraverted attitude is evident in this type's
bent to savor sensations rather than to merely categorize them.
Indiscretions of indulgence are likely an expression of the unconscious
vengeance of the inferior.
Famous INTJs:
Susan B. Anthony
Lance Armstrong
Arthur Ashe, tennis champion
Augustus Caesar (Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus)
Jane Austen (Pride and Prejudice)
Dan Aykroyd (The Blues Brothers)
William J. Bennett, "drug czar"
William F. Buckley, Jr.
Raymond Burr (Perry Mason, Ironsides)
Chevy Chase (Cornelius Crane) (Fletch)
Katie Couric
Phil Donahue
Michael Dukakis, governor of Mass., 1988 U.S. Dem. pres. candidate
Richard Gere (Pretty Woman)
Rudy Giuliani, former New York City mayor
Greg Gumbel, television sportscaster
Hannibal, Carthaginian military leader
Emily Bronte, author of Wuthering Heights
Angela Lansbury (Murder, She Wrote)
Orel Leonard Hershiser, IV
Peter Jennings
Charles Everett Koop
Ivan Lendl
C. S. Lewis (The Chronicles of Narnia)
Joan Lunden
Edwin Moses, U.S. olympian (hurdles)
Martina Navratilova
Michelle Obama
General Colin Powell, former US Secretary of State
Charles Rangel, US Representative, D-N.Y.
Pernell Roberts (Bonanza)
Donald Rumsfeld, former US Secretary of Defense
Hillary Clinton, US Secretary of State
Arnold Schwarzenegger, Governor of California
Josephine Tey (Elizabeth Mackintosh), mystery writer (Brat Farrar)
U.S. Presidents:
Chester A. ArthurCalvin CoolidgeThomas JeffersonJohn F. KennedyJames K. PolkWoodrow Wilson
Fictional:
Cassius (Julius Caesar)
Mr. Darcy (Pride and Prejudice)
Gandalf the Grey (J. R. R. Tolkein's Middle Earth books)
Hannibal Lecter (Silence of the Lambs)
Professor Moriarty, Sherlock Holmes' nemesis
Horatio Hornblower
Ensign Ro (Star Trek--the Next Generation)
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (Hamlet)
George Smiley, John le Carre's master spy
Clarice Starling (Silence of the Lambs)
Copyright © 1996-2011 by Marina Margaret Heiss and Joe Butt
http://typelogic.com/intj.html
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